Specialty Surgical Associates

Splenic Disorders

Splenic disorders involve conditions affecting the spleen, an organ responsible for filtering blood, supporting immune function, and managing red blood cells. Common splenic issues include enlarged spleen (splenomegaly), ruptured spleen, cysts, tumors, or blood disorders. Left untreated, some conditions can lead to serious complications such as internal bleeding or infection.

Our board-certified general surgeons provide comprehensive evaluation and treatment for splenic disorders, including minimally invasive and robotic-assisted splenectomy when surgery is necessary.

Schedule Your Splenic Evaluation

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent complications.
Call our office today or request a consultation online to discuss your symptoms and treatment options.

What Do Splenic Disorder Treatments Address?

Treatment may be recommended for:

  • Splenomegaly – enlargement of the spleen due to infection, liver disease, or blood disorders
  • Traumatic spleen injury – rupture or laceration requiring urgent intervention
  • Splenic cysts or tumors – benign or malignant growths
  • Hematologic disorders – conditions such as idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) or hemolytic anemia
  • Infections or abscesses – causing pain, fever, or other systemic symptoms
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Who Can Benefit?

  • Patients experiencing upper left abdominal pain, fatigue, or easy bruising
  • Individuals diagnosed with splenic enlargement or masses
  • Patients at risk of spleen rupture or related complications

Timely treatment prevents serious health risks and improves overall wellbeing.

How to Prepare for Splenic Surgery

Preparation includes:

  1. Comprehensive evaluation with lab work and imaging (ultrasound, CT, MRI)
  2. Review of medications, allergies, and medical history
  3. Preoperative instructions, including fasting and medication adjustments
  4. Vaccination planning if splenectomy is anticipated
  5. Arranging post-operative support at home

Our team ensures patients are fully informed and prepared for surgery.

Before the Procedure

  • Arrive at the hospital or surgical center early for check-in
  • Bring ID, insurance card, and medication list
  • Meet your surgical and anesthesia teams
  • Review procedure details, risks, and recovery expectations

We prioritize patient safety and comfort before surgery.

During the Procedure

Surgical treatment may include:

  • Laparoscopic Splenectomy – minimally invasive removal of the spleen for faster recovery
  • Robotic-Assisted Splenectomy – enhanced precision for complex cases
  • Open Splenectomy – reserved for trauma or large spleens
  • Procedure Duration: Typically 1–3 hours under general anesthesia

Advanced techniques reduce complications and optimize patient outcomes.

After the Procedure

Recovery depends on the type of surgery:

  • Hospital Stay: 1–4 days depending on procedure and complexity
  • Mild to moderate pain at incision site or in the upper left abdomen
  • Gradual return to normal diet and activities
  • Follow-up visits to monitor blood counts, immune function, and healing

Contact your doctor immediately if you experience:

  • Fever, chills, or signs of infection
  • Persistent or severe abdominal pain
  • Bleeding or bruising
  • Shortness of breath or unusual fatigue

Ongoing monitoring ensures safe recovery and long-term health.

Risks & Benefits

Benefits

  • Relief from pain, pressure, or symptoms related to spleen disorders
  • Removal of damaged, enlarged, or diseased spleen
  • Minimally invasive options for shorter recovery and less scarring
  • Prevention of complications such as rupture or severe bleeding
  • Improved overall blood and immune function management

Risks

  • Infection or bleeding
  • Injury to nearby organs (stomach, pancreas, or colon)
  • Immune system changes requiring vaccinations or prophylaxis
  • Rare complications from anesthesia or surgical technique

Our surgeons provide personalized discussions of risks and benefits for each patient.

Patient Resources & Education

We provide:

  • Pre- and post-operative care instructions
  • Guidance on vaccination and infection prevention if spleen is removed
  • Dietary and activity recommendations
  • Insurance and billing support
  • Online patient forms

Our team ensures patients are informed, prepared, and supported throughout treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are common symptoms of splenic disorders?

Symptoms may include left upper abdominal pain, fatigue, easy bruising, fever, or signs of infection.

Surgery is typically needed for trauma, large or symptomatic masses, or hematologic disorders unresponsive to medical therapy.

Minimally invasive procedures usually allow discharge in 1–4 days, with a gradual return to normal activities over 2–4 weeks.

Yes. These minimally invasive techniques are safe, effective, and associated with faster recovery and less pain.

Yes. Vaccinations are recommended to prevent infections due to decreased immune function following splenectomy.

Schedule Your Splenic Disorder Consultation

Get expert evaluation and treatment for spleen-related conditions.